The NHS Race and Health Observatory (RHO) aims to combat ethnic health disparities, particularly focusing on maternal and neonatal health. Through a partnership with the Institute for Healthcare Improvement, it launched a Maternal and Neonatal Health Learning and Action Network dedicated to integrating anti-racism principles into services.

The RHO will spotlight a pilot project by Black Maternity Matters, emphasising anti-racist practices. Led by experts with lived experience, Black Maternity Matters fosters a culture of trust among perinatal staff, reducing harm for black women and their babies. Over 200 perinatal staff have joined the network, embracing anti-racism to improve outcomes.